
{"id":1352,"date":"2020-12-20T17:00:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-20T16:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/?p=1352"},"modified":"2020-12-20T18:34:01","modified_gmt":"2020-12-20T17:34:01","slug":"yalda-night-the-bright-feast-in-the-longest-and-darkest-night-of-the-year","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/2020\/12\/20\/yalda-night-the-bright-feast-in-the-longest-and-darkest-night-of-the-year\/","title":{"rendered":"Yalda Night: The bright feast in the longest and darkest night of the year"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Tomorrow is the winter solstice. Our INVITE fellow <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/the-invite-phd-candidates\/samaneh-najafi\/\">Samaneh Najafi<\/a> tell us about a traditional Persian festival taking place during the longest and darkest night of the year.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator\"\/>\n\n\n\n<p>Shab-e-Yalda (<em>Yald\u0101 Night<\/em>) &#8211; also known as Shab-e&nbsp;Chelleh (<em>Chelleh Night<\/em>) &#8211; is one of the most ancient&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/irandoostan.com\/irans-festivals-ceremonies-touristic-attraction\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Persian festivals<\/a>,&nbsp;annually celebrated by all Iranians around the world on December 20 or 21, when autumn ends and winter starts.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Yalda is a winter solstice celebration. It is the last night of autumn and the longest night of the year. \u201cYalda\u201d means birth and it refers to the birth of Mitra, the mythological goddess of light.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"731\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh-731x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1354\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh-731x1024.jpg 731w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh-214x300.jpg 214w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh-768x1075.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh-1097x1536.jpg 1097w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Yalda-artwork-by-MaryamTajbakhsh.jpg 1240w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 731px) 100vw, 731px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Since days get longer and nights get shorter in winter, Iranians celebrate the last night of autumn as the renewal of the sun and the victory of light over darkness.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The longest and darkest night of the year is a time when friends and family gather together to eat, drink and read poetry (especially&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Hafez\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hafez<\/a> and its <em>Divan-e Hafez<\/em>) until well after midnight.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fruits and nuts are eaten and pomegranates and watermelons are particularly significant. The red color in these fruits symbolizes the crimson hues of dawn and glow of life.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Samaneh-Yalda-4-3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Samaneh-Yalda-4-3-1024x768.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-1367\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Samaneh-Yalda-4-3-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Samaneh-Yalda-4-3-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Samaneh-Yalda-4-3-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/Samaneh-Yalda-4-3.jpg 1512w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption>Samaneh Najafi<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>Yalda is a night full of&nbsp;hope&nbsp;for the future and happiness for young and old.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>There is a Persian saying that goes something like this: <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>         <em>I wish you a long and&nbsp;happy&nbsp;life like Shab-e-Yalda, <\/em><br>        <em>as sweet as watermelon and as fruitful as pomegranates!<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Tomorrow is the winter solstice. Our INVITE fellow Samaneh Najafi tell us about a traditional Persian festival taking place during the longest and darkest night of the year.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1353,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[68],"tags":[85,148,147],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v15.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/sites.centri.univr.it\/invite\/2020\/12\/20\/yalda-night-the-bright-feast-in-the-longest-and-darkest-night-of-the-year\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_GB\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Yalda Night: The bright feast in the longest and darkest night of the year &bull; INVITE\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Tomorrow is the winter solstice. 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